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Gazelle SA342M

The fast, glass-nosed French scout that introduced the Fenestron

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Gazelle SA342M

The Gazelle is a light five-seat helicopter designed by Sud Aviation and built by Aérospatiale, first flown in 1967. It was the first production helicopter with a Fenestron, a fan-in-fin tail rotor. The SA342M is the French Army (ALAT) anti-tank version: a single Turbomeca Astazou XIV M engine, four HOT wire-guided missiles and a roof sight for the gunner. Upgraded SA342M1 Viviane machines added a thermal night sight and are still in service.

“The fast, glass-nosed French scout that introduced the Fenestron”✳
01 / Crew2 (pilot + gunner/commander)
02 / SeatsPilot + 4 passengers
03 / Engine1 × Turbomeca Astazou XIV M turboshaft, about 870 hp max
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01 / Engine870 hp
02 / Main rotor10.50 m
03 / Tail rotor0.69 m
04 / Length11.97 m

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